Ngā Pūrongo - Te tātuhinga o te wairua o te mārama

ramaHe taonga tino nui, he mea nui hoki i roto i te oranga o te tangata i ēnei rā. Nā te mea e mōhio ana te tangata ki te whakahaere i ngā mura, e mōhio ana rātou ki te tiki māramatanga i roto i te pōuri. Mai i ngā ahi mura, ngā kānara, ngā rama tungsten, ngā rama mura, ngā rama hihiko, ngā rama tungsten-halogen, ngā rama konutai pēhanga teitei ki ngā rama LED, kāore i mutu te rangahau a te tangata mō ngā rama..

Kei te piki haere ngā whakaritenga, e pā ana ki te āhua me ngā tawhā whatu.

Mā te hoahoa pai ka puta he āhua ataahua, mā te tohatoha mārama pai ka puta he wairua harikoa.

(E-Lite Festa Series Rama Taone)

I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tirohia hohonutia e tātou ngā ānau tohatoha mārama. E pai ana ahau ki te kī ko te tātuhinga o te wairua o te mārama.

He aha ngā ānau tohatoha mārama?

Ko te tikanga mō te whakaahua pūtaiao me te tika i te tohatoha o te māramatanga. E whakaahua mārama ana i te āhua, te kaha, te ahunga me ētahi atu mōhiohio o te māramatanga mā roto i ngā whakairoiro me ngā hoahoa.

E rima ngā tikangangā tikanga whakapuakitanga o te tohatoha māramatanga

1.Tūtohi kōne

Ko te tikanga ka whakamahia mō ngā rama tuanui.

E ai ki te rārangi tuatahi o te pikitia, ko te tikanga ko te whānui o te ira d=25 cm i te tawhiti h=1 mita, ko te māramatanga toharite Em=16160lx, me te māramatanga mōrahi Emax=24000lx.

Ko te taha maui ko ngā raraunga. Ko te taha matau ia ko te hoahoa mārama me ngā ira mārama whakaohooho. Kei roto ngā raraunga katoa e whakaatuhia ana, me mārama noa tātou ki te tikanga o ngā reta kia whiwhi ai i ngā mōhiohio.

2.te pihi kaha mārama ōrite

(Rama Tiriti LED E-Lite Phantom Series)

He whānui te horapa o te mārama o ngā rama tiriti, nō reira he maha ngā wā ka whakaahuahia e te kōpiko kaha mārama ōrite. I taua wā anō, he māmā hoki te whakamahi i ngā kōpiko o ngā tae rerekē hei tohu i ngā māramatanga rerekē.

3.piko taurite

Ko te tikanga ka whakamahia mō te rama tiriti, te rama māra

Ko te 0.0 e tohu ana i te taunga o te rama, ā, ko te 1^stKo te porowhita e tohu ana ko te māramatanga he 50 lx. Hei tauira, ka taea hoki e tātou te tiki (0.6,0.6) mita mai i te rama, ko te māramatanga he 50 lx i te tūranga haki whero.

He tino māmā te whakamahi i te hoahoa i runga ake nei, ā, kāore e hiahiatia ana e te kaihoahoa te mahi i tētahi tātaitanga, ā, ka taea e ia te tiki tika i ngā raraunga mai i reira ka whakamahi mō te hoahoa me te tahora rama.

4.Pīkoi tohatoha mārama taunga pōro/Pīkoi Pōro

Hei mārama ake, me titiro tātou ki tētahi ariā pāngarau - ngā taunga porowhita i te tuatahi.

He pūnaha taunga porowhita e titoa ana i ngā koki me ngā porowhita e tohu ana i ngā tawhiti mai i te pūwāhi tīmatanga.

Nā te mea ko te nuinga o ngā rama e anga ana ki raro, ko te piko tohatoha rama taunga porowhita te nuinga o te wā ka noho ko te pito raro hei tīmatanga o te 0°.

Nā, me titiro tātou ki tētahi tauira o ngā pōpokorua e kukume ana i te here rapa~

1^st, ka tōia e ngā pōpokorua he rerekē te kaha ā rātou here rapa ki te piki ki ngā ahunga rerekē. Ko te hunga he nui ake te kaha ka piki ki tawhiti, ko te hunga he iti ake te kaha ka piki tata noa iho.

2^nd, tuhia ngā rārangi hei hono i ngā pūwāhi i tū ai ngā pōpokorua

Hei whakamutunga, ka kitea te ānau tohatoha kaha o ngā pōpokorua.

Mai i te hoahoa, ka kitea ko te kaha o ngā pōpokorua i te ahunga 0° he 3, ā, ko te kaha o ngā pōpokorua i te ahunga 30° he tata ki te 2.

Waihoki, he kaha te mārama—he kaha te mārama

Honoa ngā pūwāhi whakaahuatanga o te kaha o te mārama i ngā ahunga rerekē hei tiki i te ānau "tohatoha kaha" o te mārama.

He rerekē te mārama i ngā pōpokorua. E kore te mārama e mutu, engari ka taea te ine i te kaha o te mārama.

Ko te kaha o te mārama e tohuhia ana e te tawhiti mai i te pūtake o te pihi, ko te ahunga o te mārama e tohuhia ana e ngā koki i ngā taunga porowhita.

Nā, me titiro tātou ki te ānau tohatoha rama taunga poutū o ngā rama tiriti e whai ake nei: